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HEARING DETECTION AND INTERVENTION: Program Connects Deaf or Hard of Hearing Infants and Children to Services, but Actions Needed to Improve Access
US GAO reviewed Early Hearing Detection and Intervention (EHDI) program and discovered that although there is evidence supporting its effectiveness, some children in need may not have appropriate access to them. The audit findings show among others that measurement of the program performance requires improvement, as well as analysis of its results. About one in every 500 infants is identified as deaf or hard of hearing. Receiving early intervention services can help children meet speech, language, social, and emotional development milestones.
Full description
US GAO reviewed Early Hearing Detection and Intervention (EHDI) program and discovered that although there is evidence supporting its effectiveness, some children in need may not have appropriate access to them. The audit findings show among others that measurement of the program performance requires improvement, as well as analysis of its results. About one in every 500 infants is identified as deaf or hard of hearing. Receiving early intervention services can help children meet speech, language, social, and emotional development milestones.
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US Government Accountability Office
, issued in 2025
Risk cases: $risks.size()
Oversight of law enforcement agencies - An audit of the Swedish Commission on Security and IntegrityProtection
The Swedish NAO audited Commission focusing on integrity across law enforcement agencies. Among findings were: lack of clarity on the administrative support it receives and a risk of tasks unbalanced with capacities. The Commission supervises the following law enforcement agencies; the Police Authority, the Swedish Security Service, the National Economic Crimes Bureau, the Swedish Prosecution Authority and the Swedish Customs Service. The activities of these agencies is to a great extent subject to secrecy and restricted transparency. Consequently, to maintain public confidence it is important that the activities are legally secure and that supervision is appropriate and effective.
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The Swedish NAO audited Commission focusing on integrity across law enforcement agencies. Among findings were: lack of clarity on the administrative support it receives and a risk of tasks unbalanced with capacities. The Commission supervises the following law enforcement agencies; the Police Authority, the Swedish Security Service, the National Economic Crimes Bureau, the Swedish Prosecution Authority and the Swedish Customs Service. The activities of these agencies is to a great extent subject to secrecy and restricted transparency. Consequently, to maintain public confidence it is important that the activities are legally secure and that supervision is appropriate and effective.
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Swedish National Audit Office
, issued in 2016
Risk cases: $risks.size()
Pharmaceutical Stock Information Management System
The SAI Kosovo audit covered digitizing the management of pharmaceutical stock in healthcare institutions to supply medicines and disposable materials to patients from essential and non-essential lists. It was revealed that the system was not fully implemented in all healthcare units, like pharmacies in hospital wards and clinics, as well as Family Medicine Centers. This has led to inadequate management of pharmaceutical stock, lack of proper planning, and inefficient use of medicines and medical supplies. The Pharmaceutical Stock Management System enables the management of the supply process of medicines and medicinal materials, starting from central level institutions to health institutions and up to distribution to the patient.
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The SAI Kosovo audit covered digitizing the management of pharmaceutical stock in healthcare institutions to supply medicines and disposable materials to patients from essential and non-essential lists. It was revealed that the system was not fully implemented in all healthcare units, like pharmacies in hospital wards and clinics, as well as Family Medicine Centers. This has led to inadequate management of pharmaceutical stock, lack of proper planning, and inefficient use of medicines and medical supplies. The Pharmaceutical Stock Management System enables the management of the supply process of medicines and medicinal materials, starting from central level institutions to health institutions and up to distribution to the patient.
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Kosovo National Audit Office
, issued in 2024
Risk cases: $risks.size()
Security of servers managed by the Danish Agency for Governmental IT Services
Servers are essential part of IT infrastructure. At the same time, they are vulnerable to cyberattacks, because they can be exploited by hackers to gain unauthorized access to the system and steal sensitive information, corrupt data, or cause systems to malfunction. Once the security of a server is compromised, attackers can gain access to other computers and servers across the network. Danish auditors paid attention to risky stages of servers lifecycle. The Danish Agency for Governmental IT Services managed 5,353 servers on behalf of 46 authorities in time of the audit. 537 of these servers were no longer supported by their developers because they have reached the end of their lifecycle.
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Servers are essential part of IT infrastructure. At the same time, they are vulnerable to cyberattacks, because they can be exploited by hackers to gain unauthorized access to the system and steal sensitive information, corrupt data, or cause systems to malfunction. Once the security of a server is compromised, attackers can gain access to other computers and servers across the network. Danish auditors paid attention to risky stages of servers lifecycle. The Danish Agency for Governmental IT Services managed 5,353 servers on behalf of 46 authorities in time of the audit. 537 of these servers were no longer supported by their developers because they have reached the end of their lifecycle.
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National Audit Office of Denmark
, issued in 2023
Risk cases: $risks.size()
Management of Information Resources of the Ministry of Agriculture
The Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Lithuania has managed 32 information systems and registers. Of these, 24 ones are managed, developed and upgraded by a state enterprise subordinate ... to the Ministry of Agriculture, the Agricultural Information and Rural Business Centre. The annual amount allocated by the Ministry for the maintenance of the Centre totals LTL 17.5 million on average ... . The objective of the audit was to assess the general and development controls of the information resources of the Ministry of Agriculture. The audit was conducted at the Ministry of Agriculture and the state ... ... Without appropiate IT management it is hard to achieve reliable, consistent and secure systems for agriculture ... Since 1996 the Ministry has been using information systems of varying complexity for collecting and processing data, including personal data. The Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Lithuania ... has managed 32 information systems and registers. SAI of Lithuania revealed that systems were not well mantained what affected use of funds devoted to the systemsand also their legality and security.
Full description
The Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Lithuania has managed 32 information systems and registers. Of these, 24 ones are managed, developed and upgraded by a state enterprise subordinate ... to the Ministry of Agriculture, the Agricultural Information and Rural Business Centre. The annual amount allocated by the Ministry for the maintenance of the Centre totals LTL 17.5 million on average ... . The objective of the audit was to assess the general and development controls of the information resources of the Ministry of Agriculture. The audit was conducted at the Ministry of Agriculture and the state ... ... Without appropiate IT management it is hard to achieve reliable, consistent and secure systems for agriculture ... Since 1996 the Ministry has been using information systems of varying complexity for collecting and processing data, including personal data. The Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Lithuania ... has managed 32 information systems and registers. SAI of Lithuania revealed that systems were not well mantained what affected use of funds devoted to the systemsand also their legality and security.
Full description
National Audit Office of the Republic of Lithuania
, issued in 2013
Risk cases: 2
Preparations and realization of the State A-levels
The aim of the audit was to scrutinise the utilisation of the state budget and EU budget funds that had been spent on preparing and implementing the State A-levels examinations. The auditing ... operation was performed from May to November 2011. The audited period extended from January 1, 2005, to June 30, 2011; where relevant, the data from the previous period and the period until the end ... of the auditing operation were also scrutinized. Among the audited bodies were the Ministry of Education, the Education Result Survey Centre, and the National Institute for Further Education. The auditing operation ... ... Begin with good strategy ... Analyzing problems of state examinations system, Czech Republic SAI found that commonplace strategy effected in shortsighted planning, poor procurement and disadvantageous contracting.
Full description
The aim of the audit was to scrutinise the utilisation of the state budget and EU budget funds that had been spent on preparing and implementing the State A-levels examinations. The auditing ... operation was performed from May to November 2011. The audited period extended from January 1, 2005, to June 30, 2011; where relevant, the data from the previous period and the period until the end ... of the auditing operation were also scrutinized. Among the audited bodies were the Ministry of Education, the Education Result Survey Centre, and the National Institute for Further Education. The auditing operation ... ... Begin with good strategy ... Analyzing problems of state examinations system, Czech Republic SAI found that commonplace strategy effected in shortsighted planning, poor procurement and disadvantageous contracting.
Full description
Supreme Audit Office of Czech Republic
, issued in 2011
Risk cases: 4
THE CYBER SECURITY ENVIRONMENT IN LITHUANIA
The purpose of the audit was to assess whether cyber security is being ensured in Lithuania. In view of this goal, we assessed whether: (1) an effective cyber security system has been set up; (2 ... ) cyber security is ensured in public establishments. During the audit, the SAI Lithuania analysed current regulation, strategic planning and management practices in the field of cyber security ... and electronic information security as well as the funds allocated and used in this area. The SAI evaluated whether the cyber security and electronic information security objectives detailed in planning documents ... ... Cyber-security is much more than preventing incidents ... SAI Lithuania determined that the issue of ensuring and increasing cyber security and resilience has not been effectively addressed at the national level. The focus has primarily been on reacting ... to and preventing incidents in cyber space, which means that traditional issues related to electronic information security (confidentiality, integrity, accessibility) have been neglected, and from 2015, not enough ... attention has been paid to development, legislation, improvement of organisational structure, etc. in this field.
Full description
The purpose of the audit was to assess whether cyber security is being ensured in Lithuania. In view of this goal, we assessed whether: (1) an effective cyber security system has been set up; (2 ... ) cyber security is ensured in public establishments. During the audit, the SAI Lithuania analysed current regulation, strategic planning and management practices in the field of cyber security ... and electronic information security as well as the funds allocated and used in this area. The SAI evaluated whether the cyber security and electronic information security objectives detailed in planning documents ... ... Cyber-security is much more than preventing incidents ... SAI Lithuania determined that the issue of ensuring and increasing cyber security and resilience has not been effectively addressed at the national level. The focus has primarily been on reacting ... to and preventing incidents in cyber space, which means that traditional issues related to electronic information security (confidentiality, integrity, accessibility) have been neglected, and from 2015, not enough ... attention has been paid to development, legislation, improvement of organisational structure, etc. in this field.
Full description
National Audit Office of the Republic of Lithuania
, issued in 2015
Risk cases: 6
State funds spent on development, operation and using of data centres services
The aim of the audit was to scrutinise the management of funds spent on building and operating the national data centre (hereinafter “STC1 data centre”), including the expenditure of selected ... organisational units of the state on buying hosting, server-housing and other related services. The audited period was between 2010 and 2014; where relevant, the preceding period was also scrutinised. Audited ... entities: Ministry of the Interior (“MoI”); Ministry of Finance (“MoF”); STÁTNÍ TISKÁRNA CENIN, state firm (state banknote printing firm, hereinafter “STC” or “the state firm”). The audit was conducted ... ... Risks steming from uncoordinated strategy ... SAI of Czech Republic analysed consequences of failures in strategic IT management at the state level. Lack of coordination and implementation rules reduced practical role of the ministry whose task ... was to guard high quality standards for all crucial IT systems in the state administration. Next consecquences were (among others) risk of uneconomical results of large IT investment and risk of inefficient ... supply of services, as well as opposite results of workforce reduction.
Full description
The aim of the audit was to scrutinise the management of funds spent on building and operating the national data centre (hereinafter “STC1 data centre”), including the expenditure of selected ... organisational units of the state on buying hosting, server-housing and other related services. The audited period was between 2010 and 2014; where relevant, the preceding period was also scrutinised. Audited ... entities: Ministry of the Interior (“MoI”); Ministry of Finance (“MoF”); STÁTNÍ TISKÁRNA CENIN, state firm (state banknote printing firm, hereinafter “STC” or “the state firm”). The audit was conducted ... ... Risks steming from uncoordinated strategy ... SAI of Czech Republic analysed consequences of failures in strategic IT management at the state level. Lack of coordination and implementation rules reduced practical role of the ministry whose task ... was to guard high quality standards for all crucial IT systems in the state administration. Next consecquences were (among others) risk of uneconomical results of large IT investment and risk of inefficient ... supply of services, as well as opposite results of workforce reduction.
Full description
Supreme Audit Office of Czech Republic
, issued in 2015
Risk cases: 7
The Ministry of the Environment lacks a compact information system and still uses 125 separate information systems and databases
The objective of the audit was to scrutinise the management of funds earmarked for the purchase and administration of ICT within the MoE and selected organisations which come under the management ... of the MoE. The audit identified the following risks: (1) non-existence of the Integrated environmental information system (IEIS) as an independent information system; (2) purchase of ICT, within the budget ... chapter of the MoE, through a state co-funded organisation CENIA which comes under the management of the MoE; (3) utilisation of the information systems. The audited period was 2010 to 2013; where relevant ... ... Ministry of the Environment manages 125 information systems and databases ... The Ministry of the Environment (MoE) has for more than 20 years a legal obligation to administer and manage an Integrated Environmental Information System (IEIS). In spite of this fact, the existing ... systems (more than 125 information systems and databases) are designed, implemented and managed as individual information systems without a direct integration into a joint point of reference.
Full description
The objective of the audit was to scrutinise the management of funds earmarked for the purchase and administration of ICT within the MoE and selected organisations which come under the management ... of the MoE. The audit identified the following risks: (1) non-existence of the Integrated environmental information system (IEIS) as an independent information system; (2) purchase of ICT, within the budget ... chapter of the MoE, through a state co-funded organisation CENIA which comes under the management of the MoE; (3) utilisation of the information systems. The audited period was 2010 to 2013; where relevant ... ... Ministry of the Environment manages 125 information systems and databases ... The Ministry of the Environment (MoE) has for more than 20 years a legal obligation to administer and manage an Integrated Environmental Information System (IEIS). In spite of this fact, the existing ... systems (more than 125 information systems and databases) are designed, implemented and managed as individual information systems without a direct integration into a joint point of reference.
Full description
Supreme Audit Office of Czech Republic
, issued in 2015
Risk cases: 7
Management of Information Resources of the Ministry of the Interior
Many activities of the Ministry of the Interior require the use of information resources that are of great significance to the entire State, such as the state and departmental registers, and public ... information systems. Whereas the Ministry has failed to implement some of the public audit recommendations of 2007 and 2010,6 we analysed, whether there have been any positive changes in the field of IT ... management. Their impact is important not only because the Ministry manages 16 information resources, which ensure data availability to the population, efficient activity of the services, and operation ... ... Process maturity examination can help in IT audit ... Main risk areas in case of this audit were strategic and organisational - Ministry’s weak ownership of IT resources, insufficient audit and internal control function. SAI Lithuania auditors found ... also flaws in change management and security processes. But the finding, which gave them the key to the root cause of problems, was connected with maturity assessment of the auditee's IT processes.
Full description
Many activities of the Ministry of the Interior require the use of information resources that are of great significance to the entire State, such as the state and departmental registers, and public ... information systems. Whereas the Ministry has failed to implement some of the public audit recommendations of 2007 and 2010,6 we analysed, whether there have been any positive changes in the field of IT ... management. Their impact is important not only because the Ministry manages 16 information resources, which ensure data availability to the population, efficient activity of the services, and operation ... ... Process maturity examination can help in IT audit ... Main risk areas in case of this audit were strategic and organisational - Ministry’s weak ownership of IT resources, insufficient audit and internal control function. SAI Lithuania auditors found ... also flaws in change management and security processes. But the finding, which gave them the key to the root cause of problems, was connected with maturity assessment of the auditee's IT processes.
Full description
National Audit Office of the Republic of Lithuania
, issued in 2016
Risk cases: 4